New NALP Research on Lawyer Compensation in Canada

NALP Bulletin+
May 2025

In December 2024, NALP launched the inaugural Canadian Associate Salary Survey to study associate, summer student, and articling student compensation within Canadian law offices. By late February, 66 law offices across five provinces participated in the survey, and we are pleased to share the high-level findings from this new study with NALP members. For the purposes of this article, most salary figures have been rounded to the nearest $25 CDN and were reported as of January 1, 2025.

NALP's 2025 Canadian Associate Salary Survey report reveals that the overall median base salary for first-year associates called to the bar in 2024 was $115,000, although median salaries varied by city, ranging from a low of $97,000 in Ottawa to a high of $130,000 in Toronto. Median first-year salaries were also higher in offices of more than 100 lawyers ($130,000) and boutique law firms ($127,500). Beyond the first year, median base salaries increased with years of experience, topping out at $222,500 for associates called to the bar in 2017. For summer and articling students, the national median weekly salary was $1,550 for summer 1Ls, summer 2Ls, and 2024-2025 articling students; however, as with associate salaries, figures were higher in Toronto, where the median weekly salary for all three groups was $1,900. (See Table 1 and Charts 1-3).

The survey also collected data on associate performance bonuses paid in calendar year 2024. While median performance bonuses were generally lower for early career associates, the relationship between years of experience and bonuses did not follow the same clear upward trend that was observed with salaries. Median performance bonuses ranged from $7,925 for associates called to the bar in 2024 to $30,000 for associates called to the bar in 2017. (See Chart 4.)

There's much more to explore about Canadian lawyer compensation in NALP's full 2025 Canadian Associate Salary Survey report. The inaugural publication includes:

  • Associate, summer student, and articling student base salaries by year called to the bar (2017-2025), firm size, office size, type of firm, and region;
  • Detailed base salary analyses for five major markets: Calgary, Montréal, Ottawa, Toronto, and Vancouver;
  • Associate performance bonuses by year called to the bar (2017-2024), firm size, office size, type of firm, region, and city; and
  • Non-associate/non-partner base salaries by year called to the bar (2017 and earlier).

Order your copy of the 2025 Canadian Associate Salary Survey report in the NALP bookstore.

Read more about NALP's research on the Canadian legal market at www.nalp.org/canadian_legal_market. Learn more at www.nalp.org/research.


Table 1. Median Base Salaries by Year Called to Bar and Firm Size ($ per year unless otherwise noted, as of January 1, 2025)

  Firm Size — Number of Lawyers in Canada
  100 or Fewer 101-300 301+ All Sizes
Year Called to Bar Median # Rept. Median # Rept. Median # Rept. Median # Rept.
2025 $110,000 11 $115,000 19 $110,000 23 $110,000 53
2024 122,500 14 117,000 19 115,000 28 115,000 61
2023 133,500 14 135,000 20 132,500 29 135,000 63
2022 143,500 14 153,500 18 150,875 29 150,000 61
2021 162,000 14 166,500 18 171,750 29 170,000 61
2020 187,500 12 175,000 20 188,525 28 184,425 60
2019 200,500 12 185,325 14 209,275 26 201,500 52
2018 187,500 9 186,675 12 220,000 21 214,325 42
2017 176,500 10 192,500 9 233,750 24 222,500 43
Summer Student and Articling Student ($/week)
1Ls (Class of 2027) $1,725 6 $1,550 17 $1,550 31
2Ls (Class of 2026) 1,625 15 1,550 18 1,550 23 1,550 56
Articling students (2024-25) 1,550 13 1,625 20 1,550 27 1,550 60

Note: All figures are based on average salaries reported by law offices. Salaries were reported as of January 1, 2025 or fiscal year 2025 if the firm set compensation slightly after this date. The “# Rept.” column indicates the number of offices reporting. For purposes of this summary report, medians have been rounded to the nearest $25. A dash indicates that fewer than five unique firms reported salary data.










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